lunes, 31 de agosto de 2015
domingo, 30 de agosto de 2015
UNIT 2: LOOKING AFTER YOURSELF
Page 21:
Developed world; Primer mundo
Drinking water; Agua potable
Diseases/Illnesses; enfermedades
Questions:
1; We live longer now because of the discovery of antibiotics (penicillin) which has reduced death from infectious diseases.
2; By keeping healthy habits
3; Looking at an x-ray of the vertebrae and pelvis
4;
white blood cells; glóbulo blanco
red blood cell; glóbulo rojo
Page 22:
ultrasound machine; máquina de últrasonidos
electrocardiograph; electrocardiografia
heart rate; ritmo cardiaco
heart beat; latido cardiaco
tiny; díminuto
Page 24:
research; investigar
Rule 1; Eat healthily (comer sano)
Rule 2; Exercise (hacer ejercicio)
Rule 3; Sleep (dormir)
Rule 4; Keep clean (asearse, lavarse las manos etc)
Rule 5; Have medical check-ups (revisiones médicas)
Questions
1; It helps us to stay healthy and to grow
2; With exercise, the heart gets stronger because it gets bigger and is able to pump more efficiently
Page 25:
Questions
3; Children between the ages of 7-12 should sleep between 10-11 hours per day
4; ???
Page 26:
Unhealthy habits; hábitos poco saludables
To avoid; evitar
Labels; etiquetas
Weight; peso
Weight problems; problemas de peso
Questions
1; The substances that cause allergies include; animal hair, bee stings, certain food (nuts, shellfish), medication (aspirin, penicillin), pollen etc
2; Boost; aumentar
eat right, exercise regularly, get enough sleep, manage stress, quit smoking, reduce alcohol intake
Page 27:
Questions
4; Because many processed foods contain chemicals and additives which are bad for your body
5; Because of "peer pressure". They wat to be like their friends
Page 28.
Human rights; derechos humanos
Shy; tímido
Studious; estudioso
To deserve respect; merecer respeto
Page 29
Empathy; empatía
Questions
2; Luke is feeling humiliated
David is feeling sad
Dan and Sarah are feeling angry about Tom has done
Helen is scared
UNIT 1: BODY SYSTEMS
Page 12;
Taste bud; papilas gustativas
Page 13;
ulna; cúbito
skull; cráneo
limbs; extremidades
joints; articulaciones
Questions;
1: The skull protects the brain, eyes, eardrum, pituitary gland and the spinal cord
2: The main difference between voluntary and involuntary muscles is how each group of muscles moves.
Involuntary muscles can't be controlled whereas voluntary muscles can be controlled.
Page 15;
ovum cell; óvulo
pregnancy; embarazo
to last, durar
seed; semilla
bean; haba
Page 16;
Explain experiment
1; straws represent the trachea
balloons represent the lungs
plastic bag represent diaphragm
lunes, 24 de agosto de 2015
Vertebrate Reproduction
Page 56
Life cycle: ciclo de vida
Offspring: descendencia
To lay eggs: poner huevos
Survive: sobrevivir
Cubs: cachorros
To give birth: dar a luz
Nests: nidos
Predators: depredadores
Questions;
1; Frogs lay eggs; oviparous
Turtles lay eggs; oviparous
Fish lay eggs; oviparous
Birds lay eggs; oviparous
Polar bears give birth to live cubs; viviparous
2; The main difficulty for the oviparous animals is that they have to protect their eggs from predators.
Page 57
Oviparous animals include; Birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians
Viviparous animals include; almos all mammals
Ovoviparous animals; Tiger sharks
Questions;
3; The main danger that they face is that presented by predators
4; The eggs do not break because,,,,,,,
Invertebrates
Page 58
The main characteristic is that they do not have a backbone; No tienen columna vertebral
There are 6 main groups; Arthropods, Molluscs, Echinoderms, Annelids, Spomges, Cnidarians
Arthropods include; Crustaceans, Myriapods, Arachnids, Insects
Molluscs include; Gastropods, Bivalves and Cephalopods
Questions
2; Why are earthworms important for the environment?
3; Sponges which do not have circulatory or nervous systems and cannot move get their food by,,,,,
Page 60
How wings work: (see youtube video)
Page 61
Endangered animals
Siberian Tiger
a) Diet; paragraph 3
b) Habitat; paragraph 1
c) Description; paragraph 2
d)Reason,,they are in danger ,,,,,,,; paragraph 5
e) Reproduction; paragraph 4
Page 56
Life cycle: ciclo de vida
Offspring: descendencia
To lay eggs: poner huevos
Survive: sobrevivir
Cubs: cachorros
To give birth: dar a luz
Nests: nidos
Predators: depredadores
Questions;
1; Frogs lay eggs; oviparous
Turtles lay eggs; oviparous
Fish lay eggs; oviparous
Birds lay eggs; oviparous
Polar bears give birth to live cubs; viviparous
2; The main difficulty for the oviparous animals is that they have to protect their eggs from predators.
Page 57
Oviparous animals include; Birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians
Viviparous animals include; almos all mammals
Ovoviparous animals; Tiger sharks
Questions;
3; The main danger that they face is that presented by predators
4; The eggs do not break because,,,,,,,
Invertebrates
Page 58
The main characteristic is that they do not have a backbone; No tienen columna vertebral
There are 6 main groups; Arthropods, Molluscs, Echinoderms, Annelids, Spomges, Cnidarians
Arthropods include; Crustaceans, Myriapods, Arachnids, Insects
Molluscs include; Gastropods, Bivalves and Cephalopods
Questions
2; Why are earthworms important for the environment?
3; Sponges which do not have circulatory or nervous systems and cannot move get their food by,,,,,
Page 60
How wings work: (see youtube video)
Page 61
Endangered animals
Siberian Tiger
a) Diet; paragraph 3
b) Habitat; paragraph 1
c) Description; paragraph 2
d)Reason,,they are in danger ,,,,,,,; paragraph 5
e) Reproduction; paragraph 4
jueves, 20 de agosto de 2015
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